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OH CRAP--BUSH HAS HISTRIONIC DISORDER ARNOLD DOES TOO... ==================================================== Diagnostic Criteria A pervasive pattern of excessive emotionality and attention seeking, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts, as indicated by five (or more) of the following: 1. is uncomfortable in situations in which he or she is not the center of attention 2. interaction with others is often characterized by inappropriate sexually seductive or provocative behavior 3. displays rapidly shifting and shallow expression of emotions 4. consistently uses physical appearance to draw attention to self 5. has a style of speech that is excessively impressionistic and lacking in detail 6. shows self-dramatization, theatricality, and exaggerated expression of emotion 7. is suggestible, i.e., easily influenced by others or circumstances 8. considers relationships to be more intimate than they actually are http://www.mentalhealth.com/dis/p20-pe06.html Histrionic The word histrionic means "dramatic or theatrical". Individuals with this disorder attempt to get attention in strange and unusual ways. The basic characteristic to this disorder is a pattern of attention seeking and excessively emotional. Excessively emotional People with histrionic personality disorder may have rapid shifts of emotion that may seem artificial. They may overreact emotionally or sexually to situations. They can be very manipulative, using emotional explosions to get their way. Attention seeking behavior Individuals with this disorder have an intense craving for attention and feel uncomfortable when they are not the center of attention. They often dress flamboyantly or wear outrageous hairstyles. They may dress or act very sexually in an attempt to gain attention. Impressionable They are very impressionable. People with this disorder are overly trusting and gullible. They often follow the latest trends in fashion, music, etc. They will also form beliefs with little evidence and defend these beliefs passionately. Self-absorbed People with histrionic personality disorder are usually vain and self-absorbed. They have superficial relationships and their speech and emotional expression lack genuine feeling. Concerned with presentation Their personalities may change from situation to situation in an attempt to look more attractive to whomever is present. Some people with this disorder function with relatively few problems in society. Other, more severe cases, may have maladaptive behavioral patterns which cause significant difficulties in their lives. This disorder is present in about 2 to 3% of the general population and is more common among women. Treatment Individual psychotherapy is the main treatment for this disorder. The more severe the disorder, the longer the duration of therapy. Brief therapy can include a supportive, problem-solving approach, cognitive techniques to challenge distorted thinking, and interpersonal therapy to teach the person how to develop meaningful relationships. Brief therapy usually lasts four to twelve weeks. People with this disorder lack good analytical skills and the cognitive techniques that aid in developing them. However, a person with histrionic personality disorder can examine their manipulative behaviors and learn other ways to achieve satisfaction in their lives. Therapists may resort to videotaping to show these maladaptive behaviors. Group therapy also provides a supportive forum for feedback. Medication is typically not used for this disorder. People with this disorder are usually only hospitalized if they are having suicidal thoughts or behaviors. http://www2.health-center.com/mentalhealth/personality/histrionic.htm
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