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Its good to see some educational efforts regarding the such important freedom related concepts. I don't agree with the gloom and doom outlook on dieoff.org, but to give credit where credit is due, there is some well researched, illuminating articles about the current human condition. excerpt The Party claimed, of course, to have liberated the proles from bondage. . . . In reality very little was known about the proles. It was not necessary to know much. So long as they continued to work and breed, their other activities were without importance. Left to themselves, like cattle turned loose upon the plains of Argentina, they had reverted to a style of life that appeared to be natural to them, a sort of ancestral pattern. They were born, they grew up in the gutters, they went to work at twelve, they passed through a brief blossoming period of beauty and sexual desire, they married at twenty, they were middle-aged at thirty, they died, for the most part, at sixty. Heavy physical work, the care of home and children, petty quarrels with neighbors, films, football, beer, and, above all, gambling filled up the horizon of their minds. To keep them in control was not difficult. -George Orwell, 1984 BRAINWASHING "The fact that TV is a source not actively or critically attended to was made dramatically evident in the late 1960s by an experiment that rocked the world of political and product advertising and forever changed the ways in which the television medium would be used. The results of the experiment still reverberate through the industry long after its somewhat primitive methods have been perfected. "In November 1969, a researcher named Herbert Krugman, who later became manager of public-opinion research at General Electric headquarters in Connecticut, decided to try to discover what goes on physiologically in the brain of a person watching TV. He elicited the co-operation of a twenty-two-year-old secretary and taped a single electrode to the back of her head. The wire from this electrode connected to a Grass Model 7 Polygraph, which in turn interfaced with a Honeywell 7600 computer and a CAT 400B computer. "Flicking on the TV, Krugman began monitoring the brain-waves of the subject What he found through repeated trials was that within about thirty seconds, the brain-waves switched from predominantly beta waves, indicating alert and conscious attention, to predominantly alpha waves, indicating an unfocused, receptive lack of attention: the state of aimless fantasy and daydreaming below the threshold of consciousness. When Krugman's subject turned to reading through a magazine, beta waves reappeared, indicating that conscious and alert attentiveness had replaced the daydreaming state. "What surprised Krugman, who had set out to test some McLuhanesque hypotheses about the nature of TV-viewing, was how rapidly the alpha-state emerged. Further research revealed that the brain's left hemisphere, which processes information logically and analytically, tunes out while the person is watching TV. This tuning-out allows the right hemisphere of the brain, which processes information emotionally and noncritically, to function unimpeded. 'It appears,' wrote Krugman in a report of his findings, 'that the mode of response to television is more or less constant and very different from the response to print. That is, the basic electrical response of the brain is clearly to the medium and not to content difference.... [Television is] a communication medium that effortlessly transmits huge quantities of information not thought about at the time of exposure.' "Soon, dozens of agencies were engaged in their own research into the television-brain phenomenon and its implications. The findings led to a complete overhaul in the theories, techniques, and practices that had structured the advertising industry and, to an extent, the entire television industry. The key phrase in Krugman's findings was that TV transmits 'information not thought about at the time of exposure.'" [p.p. 69-70] "As Herbert Krugman noted in the research that transformed the industry, we do not consciously or rationally attend to the material resonating with our unconscious depths at the time of transmission. Later, however, when we encounter a store display, or a real-life situation like one in an ad, or a name on a ballot that conjures up our television experience of the candidate, a wealth of associations is triggered. Schwartz explains: 'The function of a display in the store is to recall the consumer's experience of the product in the commercial.... You don't ask for a product: The product asks for you! That is, a person's recall of a commercial is evoked by the product itself, visible on a shelf or island display, interacting with the stored data in his brain.' Just as in Julian Jaynes's ancient cultures, where the internally heard speech of the gods was prompted by props like the corpse of a chieftain or a statue, so, too, our internalized media echoes are triggered by products, props, or situations in the environment. "As real-life experience is increasingly replaced by the mediated 'experience' of television-viewing, it becomes easy for politicians and market-researchers of all sorts to rely on a base of mediated mass experience that can be evoked by appropriate triggers. The TV 'world' becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy: the mass mind takes shape, its participants acting according to media-derived impulses and believing them to be their own personal volition arising out of their own desires and needs. In such a situation, whoever controls the screen controls the future, the past, and the present." [p. 82, Joyce Nelson, THE PERFICT MACHINE; New Society Pub., 1992, 800-253-3605; ISBN 0-86571-235-2 ] "Women are carefully trained by media to view themselves as inadequate. They are taught that other women-through the purchases of clothes, cosmetics, food, vocations, avocations, education, etc.-are more desirable and feminine than themselves. Her need to constantly reverify her sexual adequacy though the purchase of merchandise becomes an overwhelming preoccupation, profitable for the merchandisers, but potentially disastrous for the individual. "North American society has a vested interest in reinforcing an individual's failure to achieve sexual maturity. By exploiting unconscious fears, forcing them to repress sexual taboos, the media guarantees blind repressed seeking for value substitutes through commercial products and consumption. Sexual repression, as reinforced by the media, is a most viable marketing technology. " Repressed sexual fear, much like all types of repression, makes humans highly vulnerable to subliminal management and control technology. Through subliminal appeals and reinforcements of these fears, some consumers can be induced into buying almost anything." [MEDIA SEXPLOITATION, Key, 1976] Dan Parker "Don Quijote" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Debate taking place at... > > http://engforum.pravda.ru/showthread.php3?s=&postid=407188#post407188 > > //Where Capitalism has been most successful--and where Communim failed > by causing millions of deaths by collectivization or simply > inproductivity--is at keeping the worker salivating over material > stuff, just like the Pavlov's experiment with the dogs when they > responded to the bell--advertising. It's like America sells you a > "dream," never a reality, which may turn out to be a nightmare. The > other day I went by one of those shelters for the homeless--which are > run by "charities"--and it was a scene fitting of Dante's, with the > homeless overflowing the facilities. However the sign outside ran: > '"Hope" for all'...// > > This is what I said before, and here's what going on with mind > conditioning. > > It may turn out that all you need to run the world is...a bell! > > 'Does your mouth water when you hear the sound of the ice cream man > coming down your street? If so, then you have been conditioned to > salivate at the sound. In the early 1900s, Ivan Pavlov studied this > conditioned response when he trained dogs to salivate at the sound of > a bell. Pavlov knew that dogs naturally salivated when meat was fed to > them. To condition this salivation, Pavlov rang a bell each time he > presented the food to the dogs. After the ringing bell was paired many > times with the presentation of the meat, the dogs salivated when they > heard the bell, but BEFORE they saw the food. In other words, the dogs > had become conditioned because they expected that the meat reward > would follow the sound of the bell. > > Humans can become conditioned in much the same way as Pavlov's dogs. > In a recent two-part experiment, scientists, using brain imaging > methods, have learned which parts of the brain are active when people > associate visual images with food smells. *This research also suggests > that if Pavlov's dogs had been allowed to eat all the meat they > wanted, then the conditioned response would have disappeared*.' [Could > it be the reason why the lion keeps the little animals always thirsty > while controlling the water well?] > > more... > > http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/train.html > > http://webspawner.com/users/donquijote > > > __________________ > "My struggle is not against the puppet, but against the puppeteer"
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