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Activist Admits Sending China Technology



Activist Admits Sending China Technology



By CURT ANDERSON, Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON - A human rights activist freed from a Chinese prison after the
U.S. government interceded on her behalf pleaded guilty Wednesday to
illegally selling American high-tech items with potential military uses to
China.



Gao Zhan, who was born in China but is a U.S. resident living in McLean,
Va., pleaded guilty to one count of unlawful export for selling 80
microprocessors. She also pleaded guilty to tax evasion, as did her husband,
Xue Donghua.


"The technology exported in this case is tightly controlled for good reason:
It can be used in sensitive military systems," said Kevin Delli-Colli, a
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent. The Defense Criminal
Investigative Service also is involved in the case.


Gao could face up to 10 years in prison, with sentencing set for March 5.
But prosecutors say she could get a more lenient sentence if she continues
to cooperate with investigators trying to identify others involved in
exports of sensitive goods to China. Xue, who could face up to a year in
prison, also agreed to cooperate.


A spokesman for the Chinese Embassy in Washington declined to comment.


Gao gained international attention when she was arrested in China on Feb.
11, 2001, on charges of spying for Taiwan. She and her husband and their
5-year-old son were about to return to the United States following a visit
when they were seized by government agents.


Gao was jailed. Her husband, who is an American citizen, and son were
detained and separated from each other for 26 days before being allowed to
return to the United States without her.


Her release was secured in part by President Bush (news - web sites)'s phone
call to Chinese President Jiang Zemin (news - web sites), which came during
a time of tense U.S.-China relations following an mid-air collision between
a U.S. spy plane and a Chinese fighter jet. The spy plane made an emergency
landing and no one aboard was hurt. The Chinese plane crashed and the pilot
died.


While court documents lay out the crimes Gao admitted committing, U.S.
officials were unable to explain why China suspected her of spying against
it if she had been helping the Chinese government for years before that.


According to prosecutors, from 1998 to 2001 Gao helped the Chinese
government obtain more than $1.5 million in sensitive items using a false
name and a front company.


Court documents say Gao admitted to using the name "Gail Heights" to order
high-tech items to be illegally shipped to China through a front company
called "Technology Business Services" or "University Services" that she
falsely claimed was connected to George Mason University in Fairfax, Va.


U.S. Customs officials were tipped to the scheme in fall 2000 by a company
that had found no connection between the university and the "Gail Heights"
that had placed an order for electronic parts that fall under U.S.
government export controls.


A search of Gao's home revealed contracts for similar parts with a variety
of Chinese entities with ties to China's military, including China National,
Incom Import & Export Co. and Nanjing Institute of Radio Technology,
according to court documents.


The plea agreement involves only one of those sales, a July 12, 2000,
contract with Incom for the microprocessors. The components operate at low
temperatures, making them ideal for aircraft navigation, weapons fire
control systems, radar and airborne battle management systems.


Gao was paid almost $540,000 for the microprocessor deal. She agreed as part
of the guilty plea to forfeit to the government $505,000 traced from that
transaction and pay $89,000 in additional taxes, penalties and interest.


"This was a serious crime," U.S. Attorney Paul McNulty said following the
pleadings in U.S. District Court in Alexandria, Va. "These defendants
illegally sold high-tech components with potential military use to a major
foreign power."


Gao was one of several Chinese-born academics, writers and entrepreneurs
with ties to America who were detained in 2001 by China, contributing to
tense U.S.-Chinese relations at the time.





Following her release, she worked until spring 2002 as a researcher at
American University in Washington, giving lectures, working with groups
seeking improved human rights in China and advocating for release of
political prisoners.

"Before I was just an ordinary scholar, pursuing Chinese studies for my own
advance," Gao said in a February 2002 speech. "But now I have a strong sense
of a cause — a noble cause of fighting for conditions in China."


"John Smith" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 美国国防部消息人士11月26日上午向CNN透露,华裔学者高瞻已承认非法向中国出口
美
> 国的敏感技术,包括可用于导弹技术的微处理器。
> CNN说,高瞻面临13年监禁和50万美元罚款。但美联社称,她最多面临37个月的监
禁。
> 高瞻2001年回中国探亲时,被控为台湾当间谍,遭北京当局关押后经多方营救,特别
是
> 美国政府施加压力,高瞻5个多月候才得以获释。
>
>
> ---
> Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
> Complaints to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


---
Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
Complaints to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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