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Thanks! Why do use RO in the first place? Plants do NOT need RO nor do they do > better in RO/softer water. I have plants that are flourishing in soft water which I was never able to grow in a non mixed tap water..... I agree that tap water are ok for plants but my problem is trying to maintain an Amazon biotope.... which most off the plants/fish require soft water, What I do is mixing 1/4 tap water with 3/4 RO water which gives me an output of soft water and about a PH of 6.8 - Which will last shortly... Anyway my Cardinals Tetra and Discuss are doing well and So are the plants. Yes you might say I m am more tending to be a plant Fanatic... and the tank is a 100 gallon with 4 florescent tubes + 2 of Hagen A-7695 CO2 Natural Plant System - I do agree that the CO2 could be insufficient. Some plants as I have read would do better in a PH range of 6.5-7 than in higher.... Maybe this is a lack of CO2..... Thanks again gizmo "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > "Racf" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... > > "gizmo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message > > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > Well what makes me curious is that just a Day after Changing the water > > the > > > PH raises.... > > > I m still looking for factors that might effect the buffering > > issue..... I > > > came over the hardness issue due to the RO system and this is one good > > > thing. > > > The only problem is tying to maintain a PH value of 6.8-7.0 (I m > > > optimistic.....) > > > I do have 4 tanks which in all I have about the same GH and almost the > > same > > > PH (7.2-7.4) > > > In my planted one I use a CO2 system and its fully planted with not > > many > > > fish..... > > > Maybe I 'm missing something about the buffering but are there other > > > parameters I might look for ? > > > 10x again > > Why do use RO in the first place? Plants do NOT need RO nor do they do > better in RO/softer water. > > > If you pH is rising, the kH is rising. > > Well, removing the acid, in this case the CO2 by the plants, will > cause the pH to rise also. After the lights go off, the pH should drop > back down. This cycle will repeat daily. Unless there's enough CO2 > being supplied, this is also could be the issue. pH is generally very > stable in a well run planted tank, but adding enough CO2 is the key. > > > In a lot of my tanks I use only RO water. I add tiny amounts of > Calcium > > Sulfate, Calcium Chloride, and Magnesium Sulfate to insure some > > electrolytes. I adjust my pH with plain Baking Soda. My pH ranges from > > 4.0 - 6.0. Maintaining a precise value has never been my desire. > > Amen. > > > RO water has no hardness or buffering. Taking a pH reading is rather > > tricky on it. My $75 pH meter tends to read it rather closely to > > whatever the pH of the solution I calibrated to. If I calibrate to 4.0, > > I tend to get levels just above it. If I calibrate to 7.0, it follows > > this closely. Its hard to read since the probe has an influence on it. > > The precision of my meter is specified to be .2, which means its not > > pinpoint accurate. The accuracy is very limited and is easily > > compromised. I understand its short comings and really would not worry > > over even a .5 discrepancy. It clearly is most trusted immediately > > after a calibration with a solution close to what I intend to measure. > > I would probably spend a couple hundred dollars on a better and more > > accurate model if I felt that pH was such a vital parameter, but I do > > not believe it is. My meter is better than a color change test kit and > > that's about it. > > Your problem lies in the super soft water for testing the pH. Pure > water pH probes require specialized pH probes, there is no buffer in > the solution(pure waters). Many reading from very soft water readings > have been found to be in error over the years as many have assumed > these common pH probes are able to accurately measure pH in super > soft/pure waters. I have a very nice ion meter and a nice selection of > probes. But for what you do, the TDS meter works well. > > > After mixing water sources it may take a while before the pH is stable > > especially in low buffer environments. RO water will generally take on > > the characteristics of the environment its added to, since it has no > > buffer. It will dilute the gH and kH, but cannot really affect the pH > > directly beyond the dilution affects. > > Same came be said about pH for tap water and water changes. > > > Not sure why you want your pH to be precisely 6.8 - 7.0 all the time? > > That would be really tough to do without adding some type of pH > > regulating goop into your tank. Fish are certainly not so picky that > > such a precise value is required. Some folks are lucky in that their > > tap water is at a value deemed perfect so that plain Water changes are > > all that is necessary for maintaining a specific value. If my desired > > pH was 8.2 - 8.4, I personally would have it made. > > Fully planted tank folks often get told that plants prefer a certain > pH range. So they obsess about pH rather than figuring out how to add > enough CO2 gas. It's all about the CO2 and having enough/slight > excess. pH + KH will give the CO2 reading. Removing all the KH as > mentioned will cause problems. 3-5KH/GH is good, don't go less than > about 2-3KH and 3 for GH. > > Discus/Angels etc breed fine at a KH/GH of 3-5, so while a breeding > operation might get higher yields with softer water, bare bottom tanks > etc, planted tanks do quite well and look 1000% better. Healthy > plants= healthy fish. > Generally if you are not keeping specialized fish and breeding them > etc, tap water is fine, even if as hard as can be, examples: KH 15/GH > 25 etc. > My plants do quite well. They also do the same in soft water KH 3/GH > 5. > But the CO2 level is the same in both tanks/nutrients routine etc. > Read up on pH/KH/CO2 on the web. > > Regards, > Tom Barr
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