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"Jeff Novick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > "Jean-David Beyer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > PG wrote: > > > I have erroneously exposed a new KODAK TRIX 400 (400TX) TO @100 ISO (as > a > > > neuby I have used two bodies with different films forgetting to > compensate > > > times)! > > > > > > I have all chemicals to formulate whichever development, also i have PMK > > > Pyro, Microphen, HC110, ID11, Rodinal, and Ornano ST33. > > > > > > i haven't experience with pull process, How can i develop this film? > > > > > > thanks in advance! > > > PG > > > > When you overexpose film, the best thing to do is develop it normally. > > Changing the development time will change only the contrast, and you > > probably do not want to do that. If you develop normally, you will get > > better shadow detail (which may or may not be important to you), and if > > you are using obsolete films that have shoulders around Zone IX > > (Panatomic-X comes to mind if you have any left), you may get blocking > > of the highlights, but that should be about it. > > > > -- > > .~. Jean-David Beyer Registered Linux User > > I don't understand this. If you develop the film less, you are getting less > contrast in the highlights because he has overexposed the film. You don't > want the highlights to blow out so you give less development. The detail in > the shadows should all be there regardless if you develop normally or give > less development. No? > Most films have tremendous overexposure latitude and almost no underexposure latitude. By latitude is meant the variation in exposure which results in identical tonal rendition. Beause the ISO speed method gives just about the minimum exposure for decent shadow detail there isn't much room for underexposure, but lots of room for overexposure.] Here we have two stops which is well within the film's capacity to record with normal contrast throughout. The negatives will be overly dense and will take longer to print but the prints will look good. Two things can be done to reduce the density. One is simply to develop less. This, as Jean-David points out, lowers the contrast so the negative will probably look best on a harder grade of paper than usually used. Reducing development time about 30% for Tri-X will reduce contrast about one paper grade and effective film speed about 3/4 stop. Another method is to use a developer which looses speed. Both Kodak Microdol-X and Ilford perceptol are very low activity, extra-fine-grain developers when used full strength. Normal development in either at full strength will reduce film speed nearly a stop. Since the ISO speed is probably marginal for good shadow detail anyway these negatives developed in Microdol-X wil be about normal contrast and not much more than normally dense. They will be quite fine grain and have good tonal rendition. If this is 35mm film the negatives may not look as "sharp" becuse these developers, at full strength, have virtually no acutance effect. For larger formats this makes little or no difference, or if you have _very_ good lenses on the 35mm camera, it may actually look better. If you mix your own developer you can use Kodak D-25 in place of Microdol-X or Perceptol. It is NOT the same as either of the above. It is D-23 buffered to neutral pH. It is an extra-fine-grain developer like the above with the same speed loss when used full strength. Note that when any of these developers is diluted 1:3 they loose their extra-fine-grain property, becoming about the same as D-76, but have full film speed and considerable acutance effects. At one time I thought this was due to the relative time of action of the sulfite but a good photo chemist I correspond with says this is only part of the story, the effect being due to a complex of differences when diluting. -- --- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles, CA, USA [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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