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Bush is helping Al Qaeda, and hurting America. Decent people don't support that, they reject it. [EMAIL PROTECTED] (GilgameshII) wrote: >"Al-Qaida and the Iraqi bombers have no need to bother. >America is destroying itself." > >Before you of right wing extremist land climb on me about "the sky is >falling', let me say that when I post articles like this I have two >over-arching purposes: >to remind people that we have passed a fork in the road on the >environemnt to the land of permanent ecotoxism and to say yet again; >there is a better way; meaning not so destructive of the environment >as our present methods of production. >A better and cleaner way to burn coal. >A better and cleaner alternative to personal transportation >Better ways to house people in denser population patterns that would >place smaller footprints on the land. >Ths list goes on-let me know if you are serious about discussing this >before you rant. > > >...Those of us without a degree in climatology can have no sensible >opinion on the truth about climate change, except to sense that the >weather does seem to have become a little weird lately. Yet in America >the subject has become politicised, with rightwing commentators >decrying global warming as "bogus science". They gloated when it >snowed unusually hard in Washington last winter (failing to notice the >absence of snow in Alaska). When the dissident "good news" scientist >Bjorn Lomborg spoke to a conservative Washington thinktank he was >applauded not merely rapturously, but fawningly. ... > > >. . . But the Bushies have perfected a technique of announcing regular >edicts (often late on a Friday afternoon) rolling back environmental >control, usually while pretending to do the opposite. Morale among >civil servants at the Environmental Protection Agency in Washington >was already close to rock-bottom even before its moderate leader, >Christine Todd Whitman, finally threw in her hand in May. Gossip round >town was that she had endured two years of private humiliation at the >hands of the White House. Few environmentalists have great hopes for >her announced successor, the governor of Utah, Mike Leavitt > > AMERICA PRODUCES A QUARTER of the world's carbon dioxide emissions, >the population has risen by 100 million since 1970 and when an area >three times the size of Britain was recently opened up for mining, >drilling, logging and road building, no one took much notice. WHAT >DOES THE BUSH ADMINISTRATION DO? It ignores all attempts to curb >environmental damage. In a major investigation that took him from the >Salton Sea in California to Crooked Creek in Florida, Matthew Engel >reports on how America is ravaging the planet > >Road to ruin >Friday October 24, 2003 >The Guardian > > On the map of the United States, just below halfway down the east >coast, you can see a series of islets, in the shape of a hooked nose. >These are the Outer Banks, barrier islands - sun-kissed in summer, >storm-tossed in winter - that stretch for 100 miles and more, >protecting the main coastline of the state of North Carolina. They are >built, quite literally, on shifting sands. >Twenty years ago, these were, by all accounts, magical places, hard to >reach and discovered only by the adventurous and discerning. They are >still fairly magical, at least the seemingly endless stretch of >unspoiled beach is. It is the lure of that which causes the traffic >jams on the only two bridges every Saturday throughout the summer. The >narrow strip of land behind the beach, however, has been built up with >enormous holiday homes, costing up to $2m (£1.2m) each. And prices >rose by 15-20% (25% for those on the ocean front) in 2002 alone, >according to one agent. > This is what local agents call "a very nice market", and last >month their area had a week of free worldwide publicity. Hurricane >Isabel swept in, washing out much of the islands' only road and >picking up motels from their foundations and tossing them, according >to one report, "like cigarette butts". One island was turned into >several islets, with a whole town, Hatteras Village, being cut off >from the rest of the US - for ever, if nature has its way. > Residents, journalists reported, were in shock. Many scientists >were not. Speaking well before Isabel, Dr Orrin Pilkey, professor >emeritus of geology at Duke University in North Carolina, described >the Outer Banks property boom to me as "a form of societal madness". >"I wouldn't buy a house on the front row of the Outer Banks. Or the >second," agreed Dr Stephen Leatherman, who is such a connoisseur of >American coastlines that he is known as Dr Beach. > For the market is not the only thing that has been rising round >here. Like other experts, Pilkey expects the Atlantic to inundate the >existing beaches "within two to four generations". Normally, that >would be no problem for the sands, which would simply regroup and >re-form further back. Unfortunately, that is no longer possible: the >$2m houses are in the way. According to Pilkey, the government will >either have to build millions of dollars worth of seawall, which will >destroy the beach anyway, or demolish the houses. "Coastal scientists >from abroad come here and just shake their heads in disbelief," he >says. > >The madness of the Outer Banks seems like a symptom of, and a metaphor >for, something far broader: the US is in denial about what is, beyond >any question, potentially its most dangerous enemy. While millions of >words have been written every day for the past two years about the >threat from vengeful Islamic terrorists, the threat from a vengeful >Nature has been almost wholly ignored. Yet the likelihood of multiple >attacks in the future is far more certain. > Earlier this year, just before he was fired as environment >minister, Michael Meacher gave a speech in Newcastle, saying: "There >is a lot wrong with our world. But it is not as bad as people think. >It is actually worse." He listed five threats to the survival of the >planet: lack of fresh water, destruction of forest and crop land, >global warming, overuse of natural resources and the continuing rise >in the population. What Meacher could not say, or he would have been >booted out more quickly, was that the US is a world leader in >hastening each of these five crises, bringing its gargantuan appetite >to the business of ravaging the planet. American politicians do not >talk this way. Even Al Gore, supposedly the most committed >environmentalist in world politics, kept quiet about the subject when >chasing the presidency in 2000. > Those of us without a degree in climatology can have no sensible >opinion on the truth about climate change, except to sense that the >weather does seem to have become a little weird lately. Yet in America >the subject has become politicised, with rightwing commentators >decrying global warming as "bogus science". They gloated when it >snowed unusually hard in Washington last winter (failing to notice the >absence of snow in Alaska). When the dissident "good news" scientist >Bjorn Lomborg spoke to a conservative Washington thinktank he was >applauded not merely rapturously, but fawningly. > While newspapers report that Kilimanjaro's icecap is melting and >Greenland's glaciers are crumbling, the US government has been telling >its scientific advisers to do more research before it can consider any >action to restrict greenhouse gases; the scientists reported back that >they had done all the research. The attitude of the White House to >global warming was summed up by the online journalist Mickey Kaus as: >"It's not true! It's not true! And we can't do anything about it!" >What terrifies all American politicians, deep down, is that it is true >and that they could do something about it, but at horrendous cost to >American industry and lifestyle. > In the meantime, all American consumers have been asked to do is >to buy Ben & Jerry's One Sweet Whirled ice cream, ensuring that a >portion of Unilever's profits go towards "global warming initiatives". >Wow! > >Potential Democratic candidates for the presidential nomination have >been testing environmental issues a little in the past few weeks. Some >activists are hopeful that the newly elected Governor Schwarzenegger >of California is genuinely interested. But, in truth, despite the >Soviet-style politicisation of science, serious national debate on the >issue ceased years ago. > Of course, nimbyism is alive and well. And, sure, there are >localised battles between greens and their corporate enemies: towns in >Alabama try to resist corporate poisoning; contests go on to preserve >the habitats of everything from the grizzly bear to rare types of fly; >Californians hug trees to stop new housing estates. Sometimes the >greenies win, though they have been losing with increasing frequency, >especially if Washington happens to be involved. These fights, even in >agglomeration, are not the real issue. Day after day across America >the green agenda is being lost - and then, usually, being buried under >concrete. > >"We're waging a war on the environment, a very successful one," says >Paul Ehrlich, professor of population studies at Stanford University. >"This nation is devouring itself," according to Phil Clapp of the >National Environmental Trust. These are voices that have almost ceased >to be heard in the US. Yet with each passing day, the gap between the >US and the rest of the planet widens. To take the figure most often >trotted out: Americans contribute a quarter of the world's carbon >dioxide emissions. To meet the seemingly modest Kyoto objective of >reducing emissions to 7% below their 1990 levels by 2012, they would >actually (due to growth) have to cut back by a third. For the Bush >White House, this is not even on the horizon, never mind the agenda. > >Why has the leader of the free world opted out? The first reason lies >deep in the national psyche. The old world developed on the basis of a >coalition - uneasy but understood - between humanity and its >surroundings. The settlement of the US was based on conquest, not just >of the indigenous peoples, but also of the terrain. It appears to be, >thus far, one of the great success stories of modern history. > >"Remember, this country is built very heavily on the frontier ethic," >says Clapp. "How America moved west was to exhaust the land and move >on. The original settlers, such as the Jefferson family, moved >westward because families like theirs planted tobacco in tidewater >Virginia and exhausted the soil. My own ancestors did the same in >Indiana." > >Americans made crops grow in places that are entirely arid. They built >dams - about 250,000 of them. They built great cities, with >skyscrapers and symphony orchestras, in places that appeared barely >habitable. They shifted rivers, even reversed their flow. "It's the >American belief that with enough hard work and perseverance anything - >be it a force of nature, a country or a disease - can be vanquished," >says Clapp. "It's a country founded on the idea of no limits. The >essence of environmentalism is that there are indeed limits. It's one >of the reasons environmentalism is a stronger ethic in Europe than in >the US." > >There is a second reason: the staggering population growth of the US. >It is approaching 300 million, having gone up from 200 million in >1970, which was around the time President Nixon set up a commission to >consider the issue, the last time any US administration has dared >think about it. A million new legal migrants are coming in every year >(never mind illegals), and the US Census Bureau projections for 2050, >merely half a lifetime away, is 420 million. This is a rate of >increase far beyond anything else in the developed world, and not far >behind Brazil, India, or indeed Mexico. > >This issue is political dynamite, although not for quite the same >reasons as in Britain. Almost every political group is split on the >issue, including the far right (torn between overt xenophobes such as >Pat Buchanan and the free marketeers), the labour movement and the >environmentalists. The belief that the US is the best country in the >world is a cornerstone of national self-belief, and many Americans >still, wholeheartedly, want others to share it. They also want cheap >labour to cut the sugar cane, pluck the chickens, pick the oranges, >mow the lawns and make the beds. > >But the dynamite is most potent among the Hispanic community, the >group who will probably decide the destiny of future presidential >elections and who do not wish to be told their relatives will not be >allowed in or, if illegal, seriously harassed. "Neither party wants to >say we should change immigration policy," says John Haaga of the >independent Population Reference Bureau. "The phrase being used is >'Hispandering'". Yet extra Americans are not just a problem for the >US: they are, in the eyes of many environmentalists, a problem for the >world because migrants, in a short span of time, take on American >consumption patterns. "Not only don't we have a population policy," >says Ehrlich, "we don't have a consumption policy either. We are the >most overpopulated country in the world. It's not the number of >people. It's their consumption." Ehrlich may be wrong. It is, though. >somewhat surprising that the federal government's four million >employees do not appear to include anyone charged with even thinking >about this issue. > >This brings us to the third factor: the Bush administration, the first >government in modern history which has systematically disavowed the >systems of checks and controls that have governed environmental policy >since it burst into western political consciousness a generation ago. >It would be ludicrous to suggest that Bush is responsible for what is >happening to the American environment. The crisis is far more >deep-seated than that, and the federal government is too far removed >from the minutiae of daily life. > >But the Bushies have perfected a technique of announcing regular >edicts (often late on a Friday afternoon) rolling back environmental >control, usually while pretending to do the opposite. Morale among >civil servants at the Environmental Protection Agency in Washington >was already close to rock-bottom even before its moderate leader, >Christine Todd Whitman, finally threw in her hand in May. Gossip round >town was that she had endured two years of private humiliation at the >hands of the White House. Few environmentalists have great hopes for >her announced successor, the governor of Utah, Mike Leavitt. > >What is really alarming is the intellectual atmosphere in Washington. >You can attend seminars debunking scientific eco-orthodoxy almost >every week. Early in the year, there was much favourable publicity for >a new work Global Warming and Other Eco-myths, produced by the >Competitive Enterprise Institute, an organisation reputedly funded by >multinational corporations. Outside Washington, it can be far nastier. >"I've never threatened anyone in my life," a conservation activist in >Montana complained to the Guardian. "I do know, though, that I have >gotten very ugly threats left on my telephone answering machine over >the past year, and twice had to scour my sidewalk in front of the >building to erase the dead body chalk outlines." > >Out in the west, words such as enviro-whackos are popularised by >rightwing radio hosts such as the ex-Watergate conspirator Gordon >Liddy, who passes on to his millions of listeners the message that >global warming is a lie. "I commute in a three-quarter-tonne capacity >Chevrolet Silverado HD," he swanked in his latest book. "Four-wheel >drive, off-road equipped, extended curb pickup truck, powered by a >300hp, overhead valve, turbo supercharged diesel engine with >520lb-feet of torque... It has lights all over it so everyone can see >me coming and get out of the way. If someone in a little >government-mandated car hits me, it is all over - for him." Fuel >economy in American vehicles hit a 22-year low in 2002. > >In this country, green-minded people can't even trust the good guys. >The Nature Conservancy, the US's largest environmental group with a >million members - with a role not unlike Britain's National Trust - >was the subject of an exhaustive exposé in the Washington Post in May, >accusing it of sanctioning deals to build "opulent houses on fragile >grasslands" and drilling for gas under the last breeding ground of the >Attwater's Prairie Chicken, whose numbers have dwindled to just >dozens. > >On April 22, 1970 more than 20 million people attended the first-ever >Earth Day. In New York, Fifth Avenue was closed to traffic and 100,000 >people attended an ecology fair in Central Park. The Republican >governor of New York wore a Save the Earth button, and Senator John >Tower, another Republican, told an audience of Texan oilmen: "Recent >efforts on the part of the private sector show promise for pollution >abatement and control. Such efforts are in our own best interests..." > >So what happened next? The problem for the green movement was not what >went wrong, but what went right. Ehrlich's book, The Population Bomb, >said: "In the 1970s, the world will undergo famines - hundreds of >millions of people are going to starve to death in spite of any crash >programmes embarked on now." The famine never came. And after the oil >crisis came and went, and Americans began to tire of the gloom-filled, >eco-oriented presidency of Jimmy Carter, they turned instead to Ronald >Reagan, who proposed simple solutions of tax cuts and deregulation >and, lo, the world got more cheerful. With doomsday postponed >indefinitely, the politics of the Reagan years have lingered. > >Some activists remain bitter about the Clinton White House, which was >only patchily interested in green issues. "It left a bad taste in the >mouth of the environmental community," says Tim Wirth, a former >senator and one-time Clinton official. "They trimmed their sails over >and over again. The old House speaker, Tip O'Neill, had a very >important political aphorism: 'Yer dance with the person who brung >yer.' They never did." This bitterness was one of the factors that led >to the hefty third-party vote for Ralph Nader in 2000, which proved >disastrous for Al Gore, the inhibited environmentalist. > >In the three years since then, Bush has danced like a dervish with the >folks who brung him. Yet, even now, no one dare say out loud that they >are against environmentalism: the political wisdom is that the subject >can be a voting issue among the suburban moms, ferrying the kids >around to baseball practice in their own Chevrolet Silverados. >Instead, the big corporations and their political allies have - >brilliantly - manipulated the forces that the eco-warriors themselves >unleashed and turned them back on their creators. "In the 80s they >took all the techniques of citizen advocacy groups and >professionalised them," explains Phil Clapp. "That's when you saw the >proliferation of lobbyists in Washington. The environmental community >never retooled to meet the challenge. They had developed the >techniques, but were still doing them in a PTA bake-sale kind of way." > >Thus every new measure passed to favour business interests and ease up >on pollution regulations is presented in an eco-friendly, >sugar-coated, summer's morning kind of way, such as Clear Skies, the >weakening of the Clean Air Act. The House of Representatives has just >passed the Healthy Forests Restoration Act, presented by the president >as an anti-forest fire measure. Opponents say it is simply a gift to >the timber industry that will make it extremely difficult to stop the >felling of old-growth trees. Another technique is to announce, with >great fanfare, initiatives that everyone can applaud, such as a recent >one for hydrogen-based cars. We can expect more of these as November >2004 draws closer. When they are scaled back, or delayed, or dropped, >there is less publicity. It is a habit that runs in the family. >Governor Jeb Bush's grand scheme to save the Florida Everglades was >much applauded; the delay from 2006 to 2016 was little noticed. > >Even now the White House does not win all its battles. In the Senate, >where a small group of greenish New England Republicans has a >potential blocking veto, there are moves to compromise on the forests >bill. The New England Republicans were largely responsible for Bush's >inability to push through his plan to allow oil drilling in the >Alaskan wildlife reserve. Occasionally, there is good news: some of >the small dams that have impeded the life-cycle of Pacific salmon and >steelhead trout are being demolished; there are reports of a new >alliance between the old enemies, ranchers and greenies, in New >Mexico; renewable energy is under discussion. But some of their >policies are already having their effect. Carol Browner, Clinton's >head of the EPA, claims the Bush administration has set back the >campaign to cut industrial pollution in ways that will last for >decades. > >"This administration has sent a signal to the polluting community, >'You can get away with bad habits'," says Browner. "State governments >in the north-east were much tougher, so the north-eastern power >stations upgraded their emissions standards in the 90s whereas the >mid-west guys, who are their competitors, didn't. Now they're not >enforcing the law." > >"So what they're saying to the companies is: 'Don't go early, don't >comply with the law first. The rules might change.' Even a company >that wants to do the right thing has to look at its bottom line. If >they get into a situation like this, they think: 'We spent $1bn to >meet the requirements and our competitors didn't. Yeah, great. We're >not going to do that again.'" > >Under Bush, the lack of interest at every level has at last come into >balance. The US is equally unconcerned globally, federally, statewide >and locally. The environmentalists' macro-gloom has been off-beam >before, of course. Perhaps global warming is a myth; perhaps the CEI >is right and there will be a blue revolution in water use to >complement the green revolution. There is probably just as much as >chance that the next big surprise will be a thrilling one - the >arrival of nuclear cold fusion to solve the energy dilemma, say - as a >disaster. Maybe biotechnology, pesticides, natural gas and American >ingenuity and optimism will indeed see everything right. It does seem >like a curiously reckless gamble for the US to be taking, though, >staking the future of the planet on the spin of nature's roulette >wheel. > >But it is only a bigger version of the bet being taken by the >home-buyers of North Carolina. In a country supposedly distrustful of >government, the Outer Bankers have remarkable faith in their leaders' >ability to see them seem right. Post-Isabel, a group of residents >there wrote a letter demanding government action so they can protect >their livelihoods and families "without the fear of every hurricane or >nor'easter cutting us off from the rest of the world". Quite. Who >would imagine that in the 21st century the most powerful empire the >world has ever known could still be threatened by enemies as >pathetically old-fashioned as wind and tide? > >Orrin Pilkey thinks it quite possible that sea levels might rise to >the point where the Outer Banks will be a minor detail. "We're not >going to be worried about North Carolina. We're going to be worrying >about Manhattan." Still, macro-catastrophe may never happen. The >micro-catastrophe, however, already has: the US is an aesthetic >disaster area. > >If you fly from Washington to Boston, there are now almost no open >spaces below. This is increasingly true in a big U covering both >coasts and the sunbelt. In the south-west, the main growth area, >bungalows spread for miles over what a decade ago was virgin desert. >The population of Arizona increased 40% in the 1990s, that of >next-door Nevada 66%. That's, as Natalie Merchant sang, "...the sprawl >that keeps crawling its way, 'bout a thousand miles a day", which is >not much of an exaggeration. > >Every day 5,000 new houses go up in America. Many of these fit the >American appetite for size, however small the plot: "McMansions", as >they are known. The very word suburb is now old-hat. The reality of >life for many people now is the "exurb", which can be dozens of miles >from the city on which it depends. In places such as California, >exurban life is the only affordable option for most young couples and >recent migrants. > >These communities are rarely gated but often walled, creating a vague >illusion of security and ensuring that the residents have to drive to >a shop, even if there happens to be one 50 yards away. Naturally, they >have to drive everywhere else. In August it was announced that the >number of cars in the US (1.9 per household) now actually exceeded the >number of drivers (1.75). > >In many places - especially those growing the fastest - developers >have to deal only with the little councils in the towns they are >taking over. There are often minimal requirements to provide any kind >of infrastructure, such as sewage or schools, to service these new >communities. The rules for building houses in the computer game Sim >City are stricter than those that apply in most areas of the Sun Belt. >Too late, some parts of the country have concluded that this is >untenable. The buzz-phrase is "smart growth", which means no more than >the kind of forethought before building that has been routine in >Europe for half a century. Even the Environmental Protection Agency is >not above being helpful: its policies for making use of brownfield >sites have seen people moving, improbably, back into the centre of >cities such as Pittsburgh. > >But where it matters, no one is talking strategy. "In the really >fast-growing states, the pace of development is such that they can >build huge numbers of houses without anyone considering what it means >for the infrastructure," says Marya Morris of the American Planning >Association. In California, more than perhaps any other state, there >is a debate. But while people talk, developers act: a city catering >for up to 70,000 people will soon arise at the foot of the Tehachapi >Mountains. According to the Los Angeles Times, it would effectively >close the gap between Los Angeles and Bakersfield, theoretically 111 >miles away. "Southern California is coming over the hill," said one >resident. > >Americans still have a presumption of infinite space. But I have made >a curious and mildly embarrassing discovery. In states such as >Maryland and Ohio, the pattern of settlement in supposedly rural areas >is such that it can actually be quite difficult to find a discreet >spot away from housing to stop the car and have a pee. Amid the >wide-open spaces of Texas, it can be worse: the gap between Dallas and >Waco is a 100-mile strip mall. The concepts of townscape and landscape >seem non-existent: there is land that has been developed and land that >hasn't - yet. > >And yet. Time and again, around the US, one is struck by the stunning >beauty of the landscape, not in the obvious places, but in corners >that few Americans will have heard of: amazing rivers such as the >Pearl in Louisiana, or the Choptank in Maryland or the Lost River in >West Virginia; the Chocolate Mountains and the San Diego back country >in California; the bits that are left of the Outer Banks... > >And equally one is struck by the sheer horrendousness of what man has >done in the century or so since he seriously got to work over here. In >the context of ages, the white man is merely a hotel guest in this >continent: he has smashed the furniture and smeared excrement on the >walls. He appears to be looking forward to his next night's stay with >relish. > >Of course, there are still huge tracts of untouched and largely >unpopulated land: in the Great Plains, where people are leaving, in >the mountains, deserts and Arctic tundra. But last spring, in another >of Washington's Friday night announcements, the Department of the >Interior announced - no, whispered - that it was removing more than >200m acres that it owned from "further wilderness study", enabling >those areas to be opened for mining, drilling, logging or >road-building. That's an area three times the size of Britain. The New >York Times did write a trenchant editorial; otherwise the response was >minimal. > >Not long ago I went for a walk in the Vallecito Mountains in >California. After a while, I got myself into a position where the >contours of the land blotted out everything and, after the noise of a >plane had died away, there was no sight or sound at all that was not >produced by nature. This lasted about a minute. Then, from somewhere, >a motorcycle roared into earshot. > >Sure, there are still places in this vast country where it is possible >to escape, but they get harder and harder to find except for the fit, >the adventurous and those unencumbered by children or jobs. Most >Americans don't live that way. And nowhere now is entirely safe from >being ravaged, sometimes in ways that prejudice the future of the >whole planet. Al-Qaida and the Iraqi bombers have no need to bother. >America is destroying itself. > >Special report >United States >Climate change > >http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,12271,1069883,00.html Global warming is an affront to God, as those who are supposed to be stewards of the earth merely destroy it instead. Only a truly hate-filled person hates even the planet he 'lives' upon.
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