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In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Greg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >Lloyd Parker wrote: > >> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Greg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >Lloyd Parker wrote: >> > >> >> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, John S <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> > >> >> > >> >> >z wrote: >> >> > >> >> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Brent P) wrote in message >> >> news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... >> >> >> > In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, z wrote: >> >> >> > >> >> >> > > They are going to move production of CO2 to China? All those >> >> >> > > inefficient old coal-fired power plants are going to China? >> >> >> > >> >> >> > What is better? An old inefficient regulated to be as clean as >> feasiable >> >> >> > coal power plant in the USA feeding a factory with electricity or a >> >> >> > quick-and-dirty-old-tech-soviet-style coal plant in china feeding a >> >> >> > factory? Which is better for the environment? >> >> >> > >> >> >> > And why do we have old coal plants in the USA? Because any new plants >> >> >> > are opposed on environmental grounds. And new and better means of >> >> >> > generation are opposed on environmental grounds. So what we get >> >> >> > is the status quo. The status quo remains because change is not >> >> >> > possible. >> >> >> >> >> >> Yeah, the old rightwing fantasy factory rides again. Do you recall the >> >> >> Clean Air Act? Do you recall that the power companies piteously pled >> >> >> for and were granted an exemption for their old coal and oil fuelled >> >> >> plants, since the power companies promised that they were going to be >> >> >> all mothballed soon anyway and it would be purely wasteful to upgrade >> >> >> them for the short time they will be in operation? Well, it's thirty >> >> >> years later now, and here in CT, half the electricity is still being >> >> >> produced by those old 'soon to be mothballed' plants, known locally as >> >> >> the Filthy Five. This is not because the utility companies are just >> >> >> dying to build some expensive clean new plants and the >> >> >> environmentalists just won't let them. It's purely because it's much >> >> >> cheaper to run these monstrosities unmodified than it is to build new >> >> >> plants, despite the environmentalists screaming to trade them for >> >> >> clean new plants or else update them. The Reagan and Bush I >> >> >> administrations refused to enforce the part of the Clean Air Act that >> >> >> requires the companies to install upgraded pollution controls if they >> >> >> were doing significant expansions to the plants, in contrast to >> >> >> routine maintenance, allowing the Filthy Five to actually expand their >> >> >> filthy emissions. The Clinton administration finally starts to enforce >> >> >> this provision, and what happens? The Bush junta reverses the >> >> >> enforcement decision. And in response to this boondoggle, the >> >> >> utilities raise their rates 10%. >> >> > >> >> >That's not true at all. First of all, the Bush I administration SIGNED >> the >> >> Clean Air Act >> >> >amendments in 1990 into law, which strenghthened, not weakened the Clean >> Air >> >> Act. Secondly, the >> >> >act was and is being enforced. The act was designed to require NEW PLANTS >> >> (new sources) to have >> >> >much more stringent controls with updated technology. Older plants would >> be >> >> initially exempted >> >> >because of common sense economics. However pollution from these older >> palnts >> >> would then be capped >> >> >and traded, so plants pay for their negative externalities (pollution) and >> >> production is shifted to >> >> >the most efficient (by this I mean less polluting) plants because they are >> >> cheaper to operate due >> >> >to the cost of pollution credits. In this way all plants use the most >> >> advanced pollution controls >> >> >available to them. Eventually the older plants are shut down or upgraded >> >> (when they WOULD be >> >> >subject to New Source controls) because they are too expensive to operate >> or >> >> they get too old to >> >> >operate anyway. >> >> > >> >> >The problem is that the Clinton administration started treating routine >> >> maintenance on plants as >> >> >"new source" creation, which was contrary to the actual written law. >> >> >> >> Wrong. They started treating major modifications as new sources, which was >> >> exactly what the law allowed (and required). >> > >> >MAJOR modifications. Not minor improvements which would INCREASE efficiency, >> such >> >as a new version of wear items such as turbine blades. >> > >> >> If during 10 years of routine >> >> maintenance you replace each part, you've got a new source, yet under your >> and >> >> Bush's plan, it'd never trigger the latest pollution controls because you >> >> replaced it one piece at a time, as part of each year's maintenance. >> > >> >No. The law clearly states that merely replacing parts is NOT new source. >> Try >> >becoming familiar with what you talk about. >> > >> >> Replacing may not be, but changing one part for a DIFFERENT one is, and should >> be. Otherwise, you'd have the scenario I mentioned. > >In your alternate reality, not in the actual US statue. Routine maintenance and >part upgrades are specifically permitted under the new source review. This was >done for good reason, otherwise it would be bad policy that creates perverse >incentives to remain most polluting status quo. > >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> Treating it this way >> >> >subjected the plants specifically exempted from the statue to the >> >> requirements of new plants. >> >> >> >> But if the plants get modified instead of just "serviced and cleaned", >> that's >> >> precisely what the law intended. That's why the EPA sued a number of >> utility >> >> companies, why a number of them settled, and why the suits continued until >> >> Bush decided to "reinterpet" the law just this year.; >> > >> >Actually all Bush did was interpret the law exactly as it was WRITTEN in the >> >statue, and had been enforced pre Browner and friends. >> >> Not true. I refer you to the suits the EPA filed. > >You mean the Clinton EPA filed, the same EPA file that destroyed its records in >its last day, despite specific US District Court orders not to. Yep, the Clinton >EPA was sure proud of its record. Back when we had an EPA that really cared about the environment? > >> >> >> > >> >> >> >> >> >> ?This >> >> >had the perverse incentive of indicating to plant owners that routine >> >> maintenance is a BAD IDEA to >> >> >do, because the Government will come after you for doing it. Better to >> defer >> >> maintenance and not >> >> >keep plants in the most effiicent manner they can be reasonably operated >> in. >> >> But the effect of >> >> >this is that when routine maintenance and minor upgrades become to >> expensive >> >> because of overzealous >> >> >regulation, the effect is that nothing is done and instead the most >> polluting >> >> plants are left in >> >> >operation as is, with no improvements all. The WSJ has reported >> extensively >> >> on this, and >> >> >> >> The WSJ never met an environmental reg it liked, because it never met a >> >> corporate profit it didn't want increased. >> > >> >What on earth are you babbling about? You can't make your argument with >> actual >> >facts, so you attack/smear the messenger. >> >> I suggest you cite some source other than one rabidly pro-business to have any >> credibility. > >The only sources that appears to have credibility with you is the Sierra Club and >Consumer Reports. Furthermore your slam against WSJ is false and you cannot >substantiate it. As I said, a newspaper that is avowedly pro-business cannot be considered an objective source. > >> >> >> > Try actually reading the WSJ for once >> >in your life and you would know that you are wrong as when you said that >> Daimler >> >Chrysler was the only foreign company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, >> as if >> >Sony of Japan (NYSE:SNE) or Deutsch Bank AG (NYSE: DB) and others didn't >> even >> >exist! >> > >> >> You're confusing ADRs with actual shares of stock. > >Many non companies (inclding American Depostitary Receipt) are LISTED on the New >York Stock Exchange and trade like any other stock, contrary to your phony claim >that only DCX is listed on NYSE. Global Shares are no less listed on the NYSE >than ADPs. OK, DB is now on the NYSE, but: "Deutsche Bank started trading it's Global Registered Shares on the New York Stock Exchange on Wednesday, 3 October 2001." (from the DB web site) So at the time of the merger, DC was the only such company listed there. "DaimlerChrysler (NYSE: DCX), the first company to trade as a global share in 18 countries simultaneously..." -- http://www.nyse.com/content/articles/1043269646436.html > >> >> >> > >> > >> >> >> >> >> >> >specifically about how the Clinton EPA chief was upset that plants were >> TOO >> >> CLEAN because they >> >> >needed something to rail against to publicity. This was all recorded in >> >> memos. >> >> >> >> It was not. >> > >> > Wrong, the Wall Street Journal printed some of these memos not too long >> ago. And >> >those were the ones that did not get quietly destroyed by Browner on the last >> full >> >day of the Clinton adminstration. ABC News reported on April 30 2001 that >> Clinton >> >EPA Administrator Browner had ordered her records and hard drives destroyed, >> >against US District Court Judge Royce Lamberth's order. I guess the >> Clinton >> >Administration is good in your eyes for Enron style shredding. The >> philosophy of >> >the Clinton EPA was to do grandstanding rulemaking, without required >> legislation >> >or even sound policies. Let me guess, now you're going to start saying how >> ABC >> >News is really just a shill. too. Ha! >> > >> >> >> >> >> >> > >> >> >The Bush plan restores the EPA's mandated New Source Review. But it's >> easier >> >> for people to make >> >> >silly attacks on Bush, because they cannot comprehend the actual laws, the >> >> reason why they were >> >> >written, the actual effects that they have, the effect of enforcing >> non-laws, >> >> or what is going on >> >> >in general. >> >> >> >> Next you'll be telling us how good Bush is for the environment! LOL! >> > >> >A lot better than his predecessor, who created perverse incentives for plants >> NOT >> >to get cleaner, and HALTED dead brush cleanup in forests so that they could >> become >> >tinderboxes for massive fires. Bush is giving us low sulfur diesel fuel, >> the low >> >arsenic water standard which Clinton denied drinkers in 1996, and Bush's EPA >> is >> >forcing General Electric to clean up PCBs for the entire Hudson River. >> Thanks for >> >all those fires, Mr. Clinton. Thanks for conveniently destroying the >> government >> >records on the way out too. Glad you were so proud of your record that you >> needed >> >to erase it. >> > >> >I'll repost that story that was posted before, because you conveniently >> forgot to >> >comment on it! >> > >> > "In one famous case, DTE Energy Corp., parent of Detroit Edison Co., tried >> to >> >replace older, less efficient propeller blades in several steam turbines at >> its >> >biggest coal-fired plant. The new blades were 15% more efficient than the >> old, >> >meaning they could generate 15% more power using the same amount of >> energy--more >> >power, less pollution. But the Clinton EPA threatened to invoke New Source >> Review >> >anyway, so the plan was scrapped. >> > >> > Not that Detroit Edison and others are avoiding heavy pollution-fighting >> >expenses. At the very same plant, Detroit Edison is spending $650 million to >> meet >> >new nitrogen oxide standards--an expense that won't generate a single new >> kilowatt >> >of electricity. >> > >> > Bureaucrats, of course, interpret such a rational response to perverse rules >> as a >> >sign of corporate greed. So when the Clinton administration found that at >> least >> >80% of the nation's utilities were violating its New Source Review >> guidelines, it >> >didn't bother to ask whether something might be wrong with its policies. It >> simply >> >filed an avalanche of lawsuits demanding huge fines. >> > >> >Yet EPA data clearly show that emissions of nitrogen oxide and sulfur >> dioxide, the >> >two main industrial pollutants, have declined substantially despite a >> tripling of >> >coal usage. Future Clean Air targets will reduce emissions a further 50%." >> -WSJ >> >11/26/02 > >I notice that you have nothing to say to that. By the way, your computer's clock >is wrong too. >
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