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>What about the composer who writes music for a hymn that already has a >perfectly good tune? I am in two minds on this one (and everything else! ;-) ). We must recognise that the hymnody must evolve if it is to continue to be relevant, both musically and textually. Composers should also have the opportunity to set words to music and exress existing texts in their own style. In some cases they can improve on the 'traditional' approach, or bring newer meanings to the words through a different musical approach. At the same time, we must also be aware that the hymns we sing speak to us from a rich cultural history, and have a tonality and a specific cultural flavour. As a child I was aware of the fact that some hymns (O Jesus I have promised) were sung to modern tunes, while others (He who would valiant be, When a knight won his spurs, etc.) communicated at a deeper level of imagery and were invariably sung to older, traditional tunes. Sometimes, the combination is such a strong synergy (Wir plflügen (Dresden) by JAP Schültz is a striking example) that other combinations are unthinkable. Such synergy makes for a durability that contiues to give relevance to the message hundreds of years later. Some hymn texts can be regarded as poetry in their own right, and while the language may be outmoded, there is a directness of thought that is sometimes lacking in contemporary lyrics (George Herbert's Teach me my God and King for example). Here in Denmark there is a wealth of lyrics from the Lutheran tradition onwards, and it is intriguing to discover gems from Thomas Kingo and see how these have influenced the development of the Danish church tradition through Grundtvig to this day. To sum up, while I can see that each generation must revise the existing hymnody to meet changing needs, there are some core features that are enduring and will continue for many years to come. As individuals we must take what we need and contribute what we can. best regards Simon Drew
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