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Forwarded with Compliments of Government of the USA in Exile (GUSAE): Free Americans Proclaiming Total Emancipation and Working Towards Democracy. www.globalresearch.ca Centre for Research on Globalisation Centre de recherche sur la mondialisation The FTAA Protests: This Is What Democracy Looks Like in Miami by Al Crespo www.globalresearch.ca 1 December 2003 The URL of this article is: http://globalresearch.ca/articles/CRE311A.html ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Al Crespo, the Miami photojournalist, whose award-winning book, Protest In The Land Of Plenty, chronicles the protest movement from 1997-2001, wrote the following journal over the last 10 days. This 20,000-word journal chronicles the protests from the beginning of the 3-day march by Root Cause on Sunday, November 16th, through the last arrests of protesters engaged in a Jail Solidarity Rally on Friday, November 21st , and provides his observations and impressions of what occurred in Miami during last week's FTAA protests, both from the point of view of a working photojournalist on the street, as well as from his ability to provide a contextual perspective to these events based on his extensive experience in having attended and photographed over 100 previous protests. The journal provides a first-hand view of what happened on the streets as police engaged in illegal and questionable behavior as well as clashing with protesters, and offers short essays on a number of specific events that occurred during the week. He also provides an essay raising questions about the future of anarchists and the Black Bloc at these kinds of protests, and raises additional questions regarding police behavior and practices that will no doubt be raised again should the growing requests for a Congressional investigation lead to such an undertaking. He closes with an essay addressed to FTAA protesters raising some questions about their tactics and goals. This journal is being provided, not as any kind of definitive version of the events of last week, but rather as a way to stimulate discussion and debate about this event, and about larger questions concerning the direction of future protests in this country. With the recent revelations that the FBI has begun to investigate and review the actions of protesters and question the practices of protest leaders, it is time that those who would choose - or have it chosen for them - the process of going into the streets to affect public policy, look with a critical eye to all that has transpired in recent years, and discuss openly and frankly the methods by which the goals that they seek to accomplish can be achieved and not be undermined by those who would use some of the tactics of current protest actions against the efforts of those seeking to improve the state of our world, and our country. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ THE FTAA PROTESTS - THIS IS WHAT DEMOCRACY LOOKS LIKE IN MIAMI "Freedom is a beautiful thing, I would first say, and aren't you lucky to be in a country that encourages people to speak their mind. And I value going to a country where people are free to say anything they want to say." - President George Bush, responding to interviewer David Frost's question about the protestors expected to greet his presence in London last week. "F.B.I. Scrutinizes Antiwar Rallies" New York Times headline, November 23, 2003 (Chief) Timoney said it was the union's insistence on opening the rally and march to non-union demonstrators intent on violence that triggered a series of events resulting in police-protester clashes and traffic jams. "The Miami Police Department and its law enforcement partners, in training for the FTAA, placed primary emphasis on avoiding the use of force," (a letter sent to the media on Tuesday). "This goal was impossible to achieve due to the violent actions of unaffiliated protesters using labor events and membership as cover," -- Miami Herald, November 26, 2003 SUNDAY: FEAR AND LOATHING IN FORT LAUDERDALE - SORRY ABOUT THAT, HUNTER The good thing about most protest marches is that they never start on time, so even though I was a half-hour late, the protesters who had gathered in a little park in Fort Lauderdale were still milling around. The crowd, numbering a little over 150, was largely made up of young people, with a sprinkling of middle-aged folks, and a noticeable number of Mexican and Central American farm workers, some with their small children. Everyone seemed to have been provided with a bright yellow tee shirt from the group Root Cause: Global Justice From The Grassroots. They were a cheerful bunch as they started out, winding through neighborhood streets as they made their way to US-1 for the turn southward toward Miami. And it's a good thing that they turned south. Friday afternoon, leaders of the march were served with an injunction from the City of Pompano, forbidding them from bringing the march through their city. To understand how insanely stupid this useless injunction was, you have to understand that the City of Pompano is NORTH of Fort Lauderdale. It's like Canada getting an injunction to stop Americans from marching through Canada on their way to Mexico. But, when you've got a bunch of dim-witted politicians who felt the need to make a political statement even if it's a stupid one, what can you expect? At least you know if you ever go to Pompano that the city fathers are not only capable of useless political pandering, but they obviously don't know the difference between north and south either. Of course it's been that kind of idiocy that has colored so many actions by governmental and civic leaders throughout south Florida for weeks now. The average citizen doesn't seem to be doing much better either as a result of all of this fabricated nonsense and fear mongering. After tagging along with the marchers for a while in the morning I went to a coffee shop further south on US-1 to download my images into my laptop so that I could send them off to my photo agency in New York. No sooner had I entered the shop that it became evident that the topic de jour as people lined up to get their coffee was the protest march. One woman came in asking if the protesters had done any damage yet. Others generally groused, or half joked about the protesters attacking the coffee shop - it was a Starbucks after all. And then, the protesters passed by chanting as they walked. Those inside, including the employees I'm sure, had a few anxiety-filled moments, perhaps fearing that this brightly tee-shirt crowd peacefully walking by might turn, and in rage, try to clamor through the doors to storm the counter and break up the cappuccino machine. But, it was soon over, and as the chants faded, I heard one customer say, "Oh, it was only some farm workers," in the kind of snarky disdain, that for the zillionth time in my life made me wish I had a magic wand that would have let me transport her stupid, arrogant ass into the middle of a tomato field somewhere so that she could get an up close and personal experience of what "only" being a farm worker meant. In my car, heading towards Miami awhile later, I talked with a close friend who has a daughter in the high school in Hollywood, about 15 miles north of downtown Miami. He told me that her school was going into lockdown for the week for fear that with nothing better to do, protesters might decide to come north to Hollywood and invade the school and like revolutionary versions of dope pushers, lure the unsoiled little darlings inside into a life of anarchism and depravity. But what can you expect when those who are expected to have common sense, turn out to have cow shit for brains. Another friend, with another child in the Coral Gables High School - about 5 miles west of downtown Miami, wrote me last week, with this lament: "I have just heard from my Coral Gables High School student son that they will close the school for the week as there will be demonstrations and rioting at the Biltmore Hotel.... This makes total sense to us... NOT!! Yes, let the kids out so they can go join up in a politically motivated civil scare...We are pissed." Another friend, with a child in another high school even further away from downtown Miami went to a PTA meeting 2 weeks ago to be told by the principal that "Five percent of these protesters coming to Miami are professional troublemakers, and their prime source of recruits is in the high schools and colleges." Lost amid all of this fear mongering is the notion that perhaps high schools might seize the opportunity to use this situation to explore such topics as the first Amendment, free speech and the rights of protest. You know, things that are part of our Constitution and Bill Of Rights. But you can't do that if you close down the school, or if you're prepared to barricade the doors to fight off illusionary attacks by "professional troublemakers." And of course, as we enter the days of protest, it all becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. Shop keepers beginning to board up windows like they would for a hurricane. Police are blanketing the streets, while people in cars gawk as they look for those pesky protesters they've heard about on TV. At the same time millions of dollars of protester-resistant fencing is going up all over downtown Miami, while crews prepare TV satellite trucks to beam the expected "Fray By The Bay," to the world. But, like little Orphan Annie used to sing, there's always a tomorrow, and tomorrow the promise is that some protesters will be taking their clothes off in front of a Gap store on trendy South Beach, as the marchers continue marching towards Miami, and the serious business of protest begins. MONDAY MORNING Miami, on a beautiful cerulean blue sky Monday morning looks like it's preparing for a big ambush. TV camera crews are walking around sorting out sight lines and angles, Cops on bicycles are riding around getting used to working in bike formation, and on occasion figuring out how they can ride through buildings as a way to go quickly from one street to another. Other cops, mostly Highway Patrol, are stationed on almost every corner of the city looking like sentries ready to relay an early warning signal at the first sign of approaching protesters. A few stores have boarded up for the week, but for the most part the streets and the stores are eerily quiet. Everyone's just kind of waiting. As for the protesters - or the Indians if you want to go with the analogy of a western town preparing for an Indian attack - no disrespect to the Indians, so don't write me saying I must be racist to even suggest such a thing - well, they pretty much figured out what they were going to do a while back. Now it's just a matter of waiting for everyone to show up and doing it. At the moment it looks like most of the protesters, if they've arrived, are trying to stay off of the streets for fear they might be arrested before anything starts. They have ample reason to be fearful. Today I photographed a platoon of bicycle cops who had encircled a mini-van in a parking lot on NE 2nd Street and 1st Avenue. Later in the afternoon I attended a press conference in front of the Miami City Hall called by a number of protest groups to voice their complaints about police harassment, but more of that later. As I promised you yesterday, today was the day of the big nude-in in front of the GAP store on Collins Avenue in South Beach. WE INTERRUPT THIS FLOW FOR A NEWS FLASH While writing this I got a call from a fellow photographer whom I'd given some suggestions to regarding preparations for going out into the streets this week. The one thing I suggested was getting a tear-gas mask, especially since the City Commission, had in their wisdom seen the light and decided that everyone should be allowed to have one if things go south. Well, my friend just told me that when they went to a store to buy one, they were told that the police had been in and told the owner not to sell any gas masks to anyone who "looked like a protester." So I guess that's the way things are becoming in this city. You pass a law saying you can have something, and then the police go around and tell the storeowners not to sell it to you. Makes sense to me, after all, this is Miami. Now back to the flow of tonight's journal. THE GAPATISTIAS ARE COMING, GRAB YOUR CAMERA The promise of protesters taking their clothes off on South Beach this afternoon served as a clarion call for anyone with a camera to quit what they were doing, and head for the beach. Scheduled for 2 PM, when I arrived at 1 PM, a dozen of Miami's leading press photographers had already gathered in the shade across the street, grousing as all still photographers tend to do at these kinds of events as they watched the TV guys getting in position. TV guys always get in the way, and since most of them are hefty - you got to have some heft to lug a Betacam around all day - we always find ourselves in some sort of pushing match in order to get a decent shot. We weren't there long before the helicopter showed up. Not just any helicopter, but a dark brown military helicopter, which proceeded to circle and circle and circle. Make a note all you conspiracy buffs, the black helicopters are now brown, and one of the still guys with a long lens was sure that there was a guy in some sort of uniform behind some sort of gun mount. Only in the movies can a 400mm-lens act like a 2000-mm lens, so I take his word on what he could see with his 400. As the appointed hour crept near, so did we, joined by even more photographers, TV cameramen and women, people who weren't photographers, but who had cameras, a smattering of model types, people from all the stores in the area, plenty of Miami Beach's finest, and within this scrum of bodies numbering probably 200, five protesters who found themselves penned in against a GAP window when one of the young women held up a hand-lettered sign that said "Hemp Is Better Than Cotton." Everybody went to motor drive. When the young woman made a V sign, the cameras sounded like machine guns. She stood, she posed, she answered a few questions about why hemp was better than cotton, and then her 4 friends joined her in a group hug, and they proceeded to sit down on the sidewalk and started eating a healthy vegetarian lunch. Protesters do that a lot - eat healthy vegetarian lunches, unlike porkers like me who head for a Wendy's when I feel like eating upscale. Of course, our interest immediately shifted to the sound of a drum, and a handful of people carrying banners who had somehow managed to come marching from the direction of the beach. This was the main attraction. Led by a young man named Martin Lemke who operated like the master of ceremonies, a series of speakers proceeded to rake the GAP company, and the Fisher family who are the largest stakeholders in the company that owns GAP, Banana Republic and Old Navy, over the coals for their foreign labor practices, the clear-cutting of old-growth forest property that they own in Northern California, and generally for being lousy corporate citizens. Of course, all this was done in the mid-afternoon sun, and after about the third speaker some of the photographers and reporters were beginning to lose interest. I too, started getting restless, so I decided to explore the photo opportunities of the crowd that had gathered behind all of the photographers and camera people, and came across a scene which confirmed my worst fears about the power of South Beach to corrupt even the most stalwart. There in the shade by the GAP's front door were a couple young people - kids to me, since I don't think any of them could have been over 18 - trying to look fierce by wearing black and white bandanas as masks. The anarchists had finally invaded South Beach. As I stood there, another photographer - not a press photographer - walked up and told the three, "Strike a pose." And they did! The horror of it all! They hadn't been on South Beach a hot minute and already they were acting like models. Looking fierce, flexing biceps about as big as my wrist, they proceeded to act just as sultry and menacing as any other wannabe model who was told to look tough. South Beach, your mojo is awesome. And then it was over, and I moseyed back to hear the speakers, waiting like everyone else for them to take their clothes off. But, these were pros, and they had an audience they knew would disappear as soon as they took their clothes off, so they milked it by announcing that they were going to sing a few songs before they took their clothes off. Out of somewhere came lime green copies of a Sing Along with the GAPATISTAS, song flyer. So, to let you share in the moment, here's one of the songs that they sang. You to can sing along as you read this: IT'S A SWEATSHOP AFTER ALL (sung to "It's A Small World After All") It's a world of profit, a world of greed. It's a world of children sewing seams. Workers strife, and we don't care. We exploit everywhere. It's a sweatshop after all. CHORUS: It's a sweatshop after all. Chop down trees and build a mall. Corporate profits never fail. It's a corporate world. They don't care one bit if their workers cry. They don't care a smidge even if some die. Dead workers take no pay. There's more born every day. It's a sweatshop after all. CHORUS: It's a sweatshop after all. Chop down trees and build a mall. Corporate profits never fail. It's a corporate world. For this exploitation we will not pay. Work a 9-to-5 each and every day. Our responsibility is to all humanity...(pause) There's enough on earth for all. CHORUS: No more sweatshops anywhere. Show the world that people care. The world is here for us to share. It's a small, small, world. Finally, the moment we'd all come for arrived. They were going to strip. But, just as everyone started getting their fingers on the button, one of the folks announced that they were only going to strip to their underwear because the Miami Beach Police had told them that if they stripped down to skin, they'd get arrested. An hour in the hot sun for photographs of people in their underwear? Hell, if we'd all walked down the block to the beach we could have taken photos of all the Europeans lounging on beach chairs, topless and G stringed. The pictures were taken, but with less enthusiasm than we would all have had an hour before. I took my pictures and headed for Miami City Hall, where serious business was going on. YOU MAY BEAT THE RAP, BUT YOU CAN'T BEAT THE RIDE This catchy little phrase is what protesters are saying the cops are beginning to say to them, as in, you might not get convicted of anything, but we're going to arrest you and lock you up anyhow. The press conference outside of City Hall was a far different affair than what had transpired on the beach. Instead of a couple hundred photographers and TV folk, there were maybe 20 total. The speakers included John de Leon, who's working for the ACLU; Max Rameau, of the Miami Workers Center; Lisa Fithian of United for Peace and Justice; Henry Harris, a member of the Legal Observer Team who have committed to being out in the streets to monitor the situation, and several other folks whose names I didn't get. The thrust of their charges was serious. Miami Police have been targeting and harassing protesters, including, but not limited to, the cases that have been reported in the Herald. Harris was the legal observer cited in a recent Herald story as having been arrested along with the protesters who were reported to have been arrested for "blocking the sidewalk." What's interesting about Harris is that he was more or less the moderator for the protest groups when they met two weeks ago with representatives of the city, the police and the community relations board to discuss what could be termed as the rules of engagement by the police and the protesters. At that time, the police Major who was the spokesman for the police department was very clear that legal observers would not be targeted or arrested, and here two weeks later, Harris, who was among the most prominent speakers at that meeting, gets arrested while acting as a legal observer. The protesters fear massive, preemptive arrests starting perhaps as early as tomorrow, in an effort by police to both disrupt the protesters, and to try and head off any massive acts of civil disobedience. There was more regarding the concerns that these individuals expressed, some of it dealing with speculation which can wait till tomorrow or the next day when we'll have a very clear picture of what's happening on the streets. SO WHERE'S THE MAYOR???? I've come to like Manny Diaz, the Mayor of Miami. After years of this city being in the grip of nutcases like Joe Carollo and Xavier Suarez, it was nice to see a competent adult working in an orchestrated way to try and make a difference.
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