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Derrick Everett <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... > On Sun, 23 Nov 2003 10:00:22 -0800, Cruz Tijerina wrote: > > > I stand corrected you are absolutely right. Minna was still alive > > although she hardly had any contact with Richard. You did not answer my > > question though... do you think that is when he was at his most > > suicidal? > > > > > I am not sure that Wagner ever was suicidal. Certainly he mentions a > desire for death many times in his letters, especially in those written to > Franz Liszt and Mathilde Wesendonk respectively. It is possible that in > his worst despair he contemplated suicide but it is most likely that these > thoughts would soon be dismissed. He was of course a disciple of > Schopenhauer, who had taught that suicide was the ultimate assertion of > the will and therefore no kind of solution at all. > > Wagner's situation and state of mind during the spring of 1864 have been > described by those friends who supported him, emotionally and financially, > during the darkness before dawn. > > After the attempted reconciliation with Minna -- the "ten days of hell" -- > and with the growing financial crisis that Wagner faced in 1864, he was in > dire straits, not least emotionally. Wagner fled from his creditors in > Vienna, for the second time in his life fearing imprisonment for debt, and > took refuge with his friend the novelist Eliza Wille at Mariafeld. Her > account of his visit can be found in her, "Erinnerungen an Wagner", in the > chapter headed "Wagner bei Uns"; part of which has been translated into > English by Stewart Spencer and appears in his "Wagner Remembered", pages > 154-8. Although Wagner spoke to Frau Wille of his misery, there is no > indication that he was suicidal. > > When the bills began to catch up with him, Wagner left Mariafeld and to > meet up with Wendelin Weissheimer in Stuttgart. Weissheimer's account of > this period can also be found in "Wagner Remembered", pages 158-162. He > describes how Wagner wanted to Weissheimer to accompany him into hiding in > the mountains, where they both could work without being disturbed by > Wagner's creditors, and of course where Weissheimer could pay for their > food and lodging. The account ends with the arrival of the secretary to > King Ludwig, bringing a diamond ring, a portrait of the king, and an end > to Wagner's financial predicament. Also mentioned in some accounts are a few situation-comedy attempts by Wagner to evade the secretary, thinking he was a creditor or worse.
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