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On Mon, 17 Nov 2003 07:12:31 -0800, Laon wrote: > Derrick Everett <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> I feel obliged to point out that "das Reinmenschliche", an important >> term in Wagner's highly individual vocabulary and one that he never >> defines for us, appears already much earlier in his writings. I >> believe that the first appearance of this term was in 1849, in Wagner's >> essay "The Art-Work of the Future". > > And you're right, of course. I didn't look that far back. Though in my > defence, or partial defence, I'd argue that at this stage Wagner hasn't > yet reified the concept in the way he did later. He talked about "purely > human virtue", "purely human need", or "purely human artwork", and so > on. We haven't yet got "the purely, or absolutely, Human" as a noun, a > head concept in its own right. (Or if it's there in that form I missed > it.) > > That's not a defence for missing it, really, so much as noting a stage > in the development of that idea. (I withdraw "absolutely human" as an > alternative translation, by the way. It's too much bother for too little > gain, to depart from the usual translation.) I think you are right when you say that Wagner's had not reified his concept in 1849 -- but I believe that he had done so only a couple of years later when he began "Opera and Drama", where the word first appears (as far as I can recall) as a *noun* (GSD volume 3, page 250). > I agree that Wagner never actually defines the concept of "das > Reinmenschliche". Certainly I haven't found a formal definition anywhere > in his essays. But he did come close to defining it, often enough for it > to be reasonably clear what he means. Take these two passages from > "Artwork of the Future": Wagner doesn't use the word "reinmenschliche", > or "das Reinmenschliche", but that appears to be the idea that he's > talking about. "Das Reinmenschliche" appears many times in "Opera and Drama", and if I were to attempt to define the term I would begin by examining each of those occurrences. I have not seen any definition or explanation of this term given by Wagner, in that treatise or elsewhere, although perhaps someone else here can point to one. > "The real Man will therefore never be forthcoming, until true Human > Nature, and not the arbitrary statutes of the State, shall model and > ordain his Life; while real Art will never live, until its embodiments > need be subject only to the laws of Nature, and not to the despotic > whims of Mode." (Artwork of the Future", page 71) > > And: > "It is in the natural customs of all peoples, so far as they embrace the > normal man, and even of those decried as most uncultured, that we first > learn the truth of human nature in its full nobility, and in its real > beauty." [page 89]. > > More than a hint of Jean Jacques Rousseau there, don't you think? -- Derrick Everett (deverett at c2i.net) ==== Writing from 59°54'N 10°36'E ==== http://home.c2i.net/monsalvat/index.htm
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