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Re: What's the common criticism on Turing Test?



Martin,

I agree, on both points.

Randal Schulz


Martin Gradwell wrote:


Have you ever considered that the human ability to dissemble (not
to mention our fondness for synonyms for "lie") may originate in
our ability to imagine things that are not real? That dishonesty
is a by-product of our creative abilities?


Yes, but you have to distinguish between capacity to lie and willingness to do so. One creature migh be incapable of lying simply becaus it is incapable of grasping the concept involved. "Deliberately saying something not in accordance with the facts? I'm sorry, I just don't get it. Perhaps if you explained again..." Such a creature would certainly lack creativity. it wouldn't be able e.g. to write novels or plays. But another creature might graps the concept perfectly, but decide that it doesn't want to participate in such a distasteful activity. If you brand it as unintelligent then you are penalising it for taking the high moral
ground.




Perhaps lying is an inevitable counterpart of our ability to
conceive of things not directly reflective of our internal model
of the physical world? Inevitable, anyway, given the evolutionary
pathway by which humam cognition developed.


But machine intelligence, assuming it is achievable, will not be attained by that same evolutionary pathway. Unless we model a
universe large enough and rich enough in stimuli to support the evolutionary emergence of consciousness in embedded entities. In
which case we might get programs which are deluded about their true
nature, but not through any fault of their own. They will have
their own self-contained universe, and it will be the only one they
know, until they are introduced to another one via the Turing Test.
But then they would not be able to pass themselves off as human,
because there would necessarily be many differences of detail
between the universe of their experience and ours.




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