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Re: cognitive != observable?



There's really no need to study Sartre (or Merleau-Ponty, or Heidegger or Husserl), *if* one understands what Skinner and Quine have to say. If one doesn't understand Skinner it might ultimately help if you read a little "Being and Time" or some Sartre. Reading what the phenomenologists write will ultimately make what the radical behaviourist has to say much clearer to those that need to have it made clearer. I'd start with Husserl, and selectively so.


In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, OmegaZero2003 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes

"Glen M. Sizemore" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
In other words, there's a real world, but we don't see it. We only see a
copy of it in our alleged mind. Right?

Cue: Famous Reply on these boards:


This was a famous Johnsonian rejoinder to Berkeleyan immaterialism

too. I believe Bertrand Russell once suggested that Johnson might have

been less confident that kicking a stone served as a suficient proof of

the reality of matter had he understood that modern physical science of

matter teaches that his foot never actually touched the stone.



(Of course Russell was just guilty of misuse of language in

this claim. Physical science is powerless to teach any such thing,

since only the ordinary everyday concept of "touching" is at issue.)



My own question would be: why do we need kicking and pain? Wouldn't

just *looking* at the table serve just as well? A feeling of pain is, I

guess, more dramatic, but even the sight, i.e. visual experience of an

"objective" table as what it is (a table) is equally an experience that

is simply not within your power to avoid. I.e. a source of resistance

or constraint by the objective over the spontaneity of conceptual

thinking.



Note also that seeing a table as a table is not an "abstract" or

mathematical operation. The pereceptual experience is informed by an

acquired concept of a table, but the concept is not being used in

abstract thought in this act.



As Sartre says in the beginning of Being and Nothingness, the table

over there in space is not in consciousness but rather a "center of

opacity" for consciousness. Consciousness is intentional and this

amounts to its consisting of nothing but consciousness of such public

objects as this lamp, that table, etc. Although Sartre's phenomenology

is couched in a somewhat baroque metaphysical idiom, I think it is well

worth studying. It can be seen to articulate a view about the nature of

consciousness that shows how to steer clear of the subjectivistic

muddles of traditional epistemology such as Berkeley.



(A. Weinstein)





"Patty" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > OmegaZero2003 wrote: > > > "Ray Gardener" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message > > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > >>>... by changing. Consider a blinker in GOL - consider a > >>>glider colliding with it - can you concieve that the blinker > >>>experienced the glider? > >> > >>No. The entities "blinker" and "glider" exist only in your mind. They are > >>anthromorphisms that you are applying to mere information in a
machine.
> >
> >
> > It is the representations of those anthromorphisms that interact.
>
> I would say that which interacts is represented by what we
> call "blinkers" and "gliders" in our minds.  But that
> interaction happens regardless of how (or whether) it is
> represented in our minds.
>
> Patty
>





-- David Longley



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